Clinical medication characteristics of Shuxuening injection in treatment of cerebral infarction research based on registration
(2.School of Statistics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China 100872)
(3.ZBD Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Harbin, China 150060)
【Abstract】To understand the medication characteristics of Xingxue@Shuxuening solutions in the real world, multi-center, large sample-size registration design method is adopted in this study. Between October 2012 and October 2015, hospitalized patients in 27 medical institutions who used Shuxuening and diagnosed as cerebral infarction were observed, including their general information, diagnosis information and medication information. Totally 9 473 cases of cerebral infarction were included, with old people as the majority, and males were slightly more men than females; they were complicated with coronary heart disease, vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency, transient brain ischemia and other cerebrovascular diseases; the medication duration was mostly within 14 days; the dosage was mainly 8–20 mL; 0.9% NS, 5% GS were the main solvent; commonly used drug combination was Ozagrel sodium injection, Shuxuetong injection, Alprostadil injection and other medicines for inhibiting platelet aggregation and blood vessel dilatation, and Cytidine diphosphate choline injection, Edaravone injection, Oxiracetam injection and other brain protective agents. The above results indicate that the clinical medication characteristics of Shuxuening are basically consistent with the package insert, except for the solvent; combined medicine is dominated by antiplatelet drugs; for old patients, various anticoagulant drugs shall be selected according to their specific conditions to·avoid the occurrence of adverse reactions.
【Keywords】 real world; Shuxuening; drug combination;
【DOI】
【Funds】
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References
[1] Xie YM, Wang LX, Wang YY. Exploration and demonstration study on drug combination from clinical real world[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2014, 39 (18): 3424 (in Chinese).
[2] Wang Y, Sun PN, Shi XJ.Anticoagulant drugs and its adverse reactions[J].Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal, 2013, 34 (17): 19 (in Chinese).
[3] Huang ZH. Efficacy and safety of anti-platelet, anticoagulant and fibrinolytic therapy in elderly[J].Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies, 2014, 33 (1): 22 (in Chinese).
ISSN:1001-5302
CN: 11-2272/R
Vol 41, No. 24, Pages 4516-4520
December 2016
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